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1 corrupt
فَاسِد \ bad, worse (worst): not in good condition; decayed. corrupt: dishonest; (esp. of government officers) ready to accept money for doing wrong. decadent: slowly losing its former greatness, quality, character, etc.: a decadent nation, decadent art. rancid: (of butter or fat) not fresh; decaying. rotten: decayed: rotten eggs. sour: having an acid taste. unsound: not in good condition, not satisfactory: unsound teeth; an unsound explanation. vicious: nasty-tempered; fierce: a vicious dog. \ See Also منحل (مُنْحَلّ)، شرير (شِرّير) -
2 corrupt
مُرْتَشٍ \ corrupt: dishonest; (esp. of government officers) ready to accept money for doing wrong. \ See Also فاسد (فاسِد) -
3 corrupt
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4 fordærve
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5 μέλος
A limb, in early writers always in pl., Il.7.131, Pi.N. 1.47, etc. ( κατὰ μέλος is corrupt for κατὰ μέρος in h.Merc. 419); μελέων ἔντοσθε within my bodily frame, A.Pers. 991 (lyr.), cf. Eu. 265 (lyr.); κατὰ μέλη ([etym.] - εα) limb by limb, like μελεϊστί, Pi.O.1.49, Hdt.1.119;τὰ τοῦ σώματος μέλη καὶ μέρη Pl.Lg. 795e
; μέλη ποιεῖν dismember, LXX 2 Ma.1.16: later in sg., AP9.141, Gal.UP12.3,al.;ἡ κατὰ μέλος τομή Str.2.1.30
.2 metaph.,ἐσμὲν.. ἀλλήλων μέλη Ep.Rom.12.5
, cf. 1 Ep.Cor.6.15.B esp. musical member, phrase: hence, song, strain, first in h.Hom.19.16 (pl.), of the nightingale (the Hom. word being μολπή), cf. Thgn.761, etc.;μέλη βοῶν ἄναυλα S.Fr. 699
; esp. of lyric poetry,τὸ Ἀρχιλόχου μ. Pi.O.9.1
; ἐν μέλεϊ ποιέειν to write in lyric strain, Hdt.5.95, cf. 2.135; , cf. D.H. Comp.11;Ἀδμήτου μ. Cratin.236
; μέλη, τά, lyric poetry, choral songs, opp. Epic or Dramatic verse, Pl.R. 379a, 607a, al.; [μ.] ἐκ τριῶν συγκείμενον, λόγου τε καὶ ἁρμονίας καὶ ῥυθμοῦ ib. 398d.2 music to which a song is set, tune, Arist.Po. 1450a14; opp. ῥυθμός, μέτρον, Pl.Grg. 502c; opp. ῥυθμός, ῥῆμα, Id.Lg. 656c; Κρητικόν, Καρικόν, Ἰωνικὸν μ., Cratin.222, Pl.Com.69.12,14: metaph., ἐν μέλει properly, correctly,ἐν μ. φθέγγεσθαι Pl.Sph. 227d
; παρὰ μέλος incorrectly, inopportunely,πὰρ μ. ἔρχομαι Pi.N.7.69
;παρὰ μ. φθέγξασθαι Pl.Phlb. 28b
, Lg. 696d;παρὰ μέλος λαμπρύνεσθαι Arist.EN 1123a22
, cf. EE 1233a39.3 melody of an instrument,φόρμιγξ δ' αὖ φθέγγοιθ' ἱερὸν μ. ἠδὲ καὶ αὐλός Thgn.761
;αὐλῶν πάμφωνον μ. Pi.P.12.19
;πηκτίδων μέλη S.Fr. 241
: generally, tone,μ. βοῆς E.El. 756
. [In h.Merc. 502 θεὸς δ' ὑπὸ καλὸν ἄεισεν must be read for θεὸς δ' ὑπὸ μέλος ἄεισεν, and Ἕλλησιν δ' ᾄδων μέλεα καὶ ἐλέγους is corrupt in Epigr. ap. Paus.10.7.6.] -
6 פוקטו
פוקטו, פוקטי,a corrupt., for פּוּנִיקִי (Punica, φοινική = φοινικική, sub. λαμπάς; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Laterna). Punic lantern. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. II, 6 פ׳ שיש בה בית קבול שמן a lantern which contains a receptacle for oil, contrad. to שיש בה בית קבול נר which has a receptacle for a candlestick. -
7 פוקטי
פוקטו, פוקטי,a corrupt., for פּוּנִיקִי (Punica, φοινική = φοινικική, sub. λαμπάς; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Laterna). Punic lantern. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. II, 6 פ׳ שיש בה בית קבול שמן a lantern which contains a receptacle for oil, contrad. to שיש בה בית קבול נר which has a receptacle for a candlestick. -
8 KOSS
* * *(pl. kossar), m. kiss.* * *m. [cp. Ulf. kukjan; A. S. cyss; Engl. kiss; Germ. kuss; Dan. kys; Swed. kyss]:—a kiss; fylgja skal kveðju koss, a saying, Fsm. 48; eptir tárblandinn koss skilja þau, Fms. xi. 425; eigi tjáðu eiðar oss eða margir kossar, Vígl. (in a verse); hann sveigir hana at sér ok verða þá einstaka kossar, Fs. 88; með ástsamlegum kossi, Barl. 186; gefa e-m koss, Greg. 46; friðar-koss, a kiss of peace, Nd. 59; Júdas-koss, a Judas-kiss; ekki, Lafranz, vill ek kyssa þik, þvíat þat má vera, ef stundir líða, at þat kallir þú Júdas-koss, Bs. i. 842: in Hm. 81 kossa is corrupt for kosta (see kostr I. 4), for in law, kissing a maiden by stealth was a finable offence,—as in the case of the poet Kormak, Korm. ch. 24,—and if against her will it was liable to fjörbaugs-garðr, Grág. i. 337; cp. teygjattu þér at kossi konur, Sdm. 28; laun-koss, Grág. (Kb.) ii. 47.COMPDS: kossaflens, kossagangr. -
9 σίγλος
A shekel, a weight ( LXXEx.30.23, al.) or coin (ib.Le.5.15); δραχμὴ μία τὸ ἥμισυ τοῦ ς. ib.Ex.39.2 (38.26); butὁ ς... Ἀττικὰς δέχεται δραχμὰς τέτταρας J.AJ3.8.2
, cf. Hsch. s.v. σίκλος.2 the Persian ς. was the 1/ 3000th part of the Baby lonian silver talent, half the silver stater of Asia Minor, and = 7 1/2 [dialect] Att. ὀβολοί, X.An.1.5.6; or 8 ὀβολοί, acc. to Phot., quoting S.Fr. 1094 (perh. erroneously, instead of for sense 11).II ear-ring, Phot., cf. sq. -
10 ἵπποπορ
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἵπποπορ
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11 חוורולין
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12 מחבואה II
מַחֲבוֹאָה II, pl. מַחֲבוֹאִים m. (homiletic transpos. of מבח׳, as if from נָבַח) bursting forth, idle talk. Men.63a (play on מַחֲבַת) דאתיא אמַחֲבוֹאֵי הפה it atones for the outbursts of the mouth, כדאמרי אינשי מְנַבַּח נַבּוּחֵי (Ar. ed. Koh. s. v. חב 2: קא מבחבוחי, prob. to be read קא מַבַּח נַבּוּחֵי) as people say ‘he blabs. (Our w. seems to be a corrupt. for מַבּוּחֵי, formed like מַבּוּעַ, fr. נבח. -
13 מסבסלה
מסבסלה, מסוסלא,a corrupt. for מִסְפִּילָא m. pl. (μέσπιλα) medlars. Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. (read:) ההן דשטח … מ׳ ומלקטן he who spreads (for drying) dates, grapes or medlars and gathers them (on the Sabbath). -
14 מסוסלא
מסבסלה, מסוסלא,a corrupt. for מִסְפִּילָא m. pl. (μέσπιλα) medlars. Y.Sabb.VII, 10a bot. (read:) ההן דשטח … מ׳ ומלקטן he who spreads (for drying) dates, grapes or medlars and gathers them (on the Sabbath). -
15 קומטומוריסון
קומטומוריסון, קומטומוריסין, קומטומריסין,a corrupt. for קוֹמְטְרוֹבִירְסִין m. pl. (controversiae) controversies, arguments. Yalk. Ps. 680 (ref. to הגישו עצמותיכם, Is. 41:21) ק׳ של בני עשו the pleas of the sons of Esau; והם אומרים מי עושה ק׳ של ישראלוכ׳ and they will say, who will make up the pleas for Israel? Said the Lord, I will (ref. to תעצמות, Ps. 68:36); Midr. Till. to Ps. 20 (defective version; ed. Bub. קוזמופמ׳). -
16 קומטומוריסין
קומטומוריסון, קומטומוריסין, קומטומריסין,a corrupt. for קוֹמְטְרוֹבִירְסִין m. pl. (controversiae) controversies, arguments. Yalk. Ps. 680 (ref. to הגישו עצמותיכם, Is. 41:21) ק׳ של בני עשו the pleas of the sons of Esau; והם אומרים מי עושה ק׳ של ישראלוכ׳ and they will say, who will make up the pleas for Israel? Said the Lord, I will (ref. to תעצמות, Ps. 68:36); Midr. Till. to Ps. 20 (defective version; ed. Bub. קוזמופמ׳). -
17 קומטומריסין
קומטומוריסון, קומטומוריסין, קומטומריסין,a corrupt. for קוֹמְטְרוֹבִירְסִין m. pl. (controversiae) controversies, arguments. Yalk. Ps. 680 (ref. to הגישו עצמותיכם, Is. 41:21) ק׳ של בני עשו the pleas of the sons of Esau; והם אומרים מי עושה ק׳ של ישראלוכ׳ and they will say, who will make up the pleas for Israel? Said the Lord, I will (ref. to תעצמות, Ps. 68:36); Midr. Till. to Ps. 20 (defective version; ed. Bub. קוזמופמ׳). -
18 á-bristir
f. pl. corrupt for ábistir (see p. 481, col. 1), cp. Goth. beist, Engl. beestings; the á- is a gen. pl. from ær, a ewe: the word therefore prop. meant sheep’s beestings, but came to be used as a general term; the word is a household word in Icel., but seems not to be found in ancient poets; Hallgr. Pét. speaks of heitar ‘ábristur.’ -
19 BLAKKR
I)a. black, dun-coloured (beittu, Sigurðr, enn blakka mar).m. poet. a dun-coloured horse.* * *adj. [A. S. blac; Engl. black; O. H. G. plak: in Icel. svartr, as in A. S. and other kindred tongues swart, etc., represents the Lat. niger; while blakkr corresponds to the Lat. ater, dead or dusky black], in poetry used as an epithet of wolves, etc., Lex. Poët., in prose it is very rare, Fas. iii. 592; hence blekkja, to defraud: the mod. Icel. blek, n. ink, Swed. blak, Dan. blæk, come from blakkr, corresponding to Lat. atramentum, Str. 63 (blez), Pr. 474.II. = bleikr, pale; blakkr hestr, Ghv. 18 (perh. corrupt for bleikr, pale, cp. fölvan jó, Hkv. 2. 47), the colour of death; to dream of riding on a pale horse forebodes death, Bjarni 136; on a red horse a bloody death, Fs. (Vd.) 67. -
20 DÍS
(pl. dísir), f.1) sister (heitir ok systir dís);2) a female guardian angel, goddess;3) maid.* * *f., pl. disir, and an older but obsolete form jó-dís, which remains in the earliest poems, jódís ( the sister of) úlfs ok Nara = Hela, Ýt. 7; but Loga dís, the sister of Logi, 9; cp. Edda 109: it also remains in the Icel. fem. pr. name Jódís,—the explanation given in Skálda 183 (from jór, equus, and dís) has no philological value, being only the poet’s fancy: [Hel. idis = virgo; A. S. ides; Grimm ingeniously suggests that the Idistaviso in Tacitus may be corrupt for Idisiaviso, the virgin-mead, from idis and viso = Germ. wiese.]I. a sister, Ýt. l. c.; heitir ek systir, dís, jódís, a sister is called dis and jódís, Edda 109; dís skjöldunga, the sister of kings, Bkv. 14.II. generally a goddess or priestess (?), a female guardian-angel, who follows every man from his birth, and only leaves him in the hour of death, cp. the very interesting passages, Hallfr. S. Fs. 114, Þorst. Síðu H. Anal. 184, 185, Gísl., Fms. ii. 192–195 (cp. Nj. 148); hence the phrase, ek kveð aflima orðnar þér dísir, the dísir have left thee, thou art a lost man, Am. 26; cp. also the phrase, heillum horfinn.2. poët. a maid in general, Lex. Poët.3. freq. in Icel. as a fem. pr. name, in compds, Jó-dís, Her-dís, Val-dís, Vig-dís, Hjör-dís, etc.COMPDS: dísablót, dísasalr, dísaskald.
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